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i'^t^^a t-C-^ /: L 



•^ ' TO THE %g 

CAPITOL 



GIVES A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE CAPITOL, TO- 
GETHER WITH A SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION OF 
ALL ITS PARTS, A LIST OF SENATORS, 
REPRESENTATIVES, AND DELE- 
GATES, AND DIRECTIONS 
TO THE PRINCIPAL BUILDINGS IN THE CITY. 



PRICE FIFTEEN CENTS. 

Kiitercil accoi-fling to Act of Congress by H. T. Banks, in ^.he yeaT isyo, 
ill the Offioe of tlie Librarian of Congress at Waaln^rigton. 



WASHINGTON, D.. C^: 

R. r.ERKSFORD, PRINTKR, 523 SKVENTlTbr.; iMTlV. 
1876. 



rzo4 



THE CAPITOL, 



THE CAPITOL 

of the United States, the most beautiful, magnifi- 
cent and superb structure of the kind ever erected 
by human hands, rears its lofty pinnacle far above 
the surrounding steeples and spires of Washington 
City; and, situated upon a high and elevated site, 
ninety feet above the bosom of the Potomac, ma- 
jestically stands the peer in architectural design 
of beauty, stability and advantage of natural 
scenery. 

In the year 1790 President Washington ad- 
vised the removal of the Capital from Philadel- 
phia to the place it now occupies on the east 
bank of the Potomac, and in September, 1793, 
he, with his own hands, laid the foundation 
stone of the main or original building. The 
British in 1814 destroyed each wing, and in 
1818 the rebuilding commenced, which was fin- 
ished during the summer of 1827, though the 
present cast iron dome was not completed until 
1865, a small, temporary wooden structure oc- 
cupying its place until that time. 



The present north and south wings were begun 
July 4, 1851, and completed in 1867. 

The centre building is constructed of sandstone ; 
the wings and connections of white marble. 

The building, measuring north and south, is 
751 feet ; the greatest depth east anc"' west, 324 
feet, and the height, from the level of the grounds 
to the top of the dome, is 396 feet. 

It w^as intended that the city should be built on 
the plateau east of the Capitol, conseqently the 
architect fronted the building in that direction; 
but real estate owners, demanding such exhorbi- 
tant prices for their property, caused the city to 
be located on the lower and cheaper land w^est 
and northwest. 

On the grounds directly in front of the main 
buildino; is Greenous-h's o:rand collossal stalue of 
Washington, the entire cost of wdiich was $44,000. 

As we pass up the steps leading to the 

EASTERN PORTICO, 

which is 160 feet in length, we are attracted by 
the group of statues crowning the abutments on 
either side, the one on the' left representing the 
Discovery of America. This group is by Persico, 
and cost $24,000 and five years' labor. 

The one on the right represents Civilization, or 



the first settlement in the New World. This is by 
Greenough, and cost $24,000 and the labor of 
twelve years. 

Upon the portico, in niches on each. side of the 
main door, are the statues of Peace and War. 
Smiling Peace offers the olive branch to savage 
War on the opposite side. 

At the east door leading into the Rotunda we 
find the renowned 

R0C4ERS' BRONZE DOORy 

the handsomest in the w^orld. It was modeled 
by Randolph Rogers, in Rome, 1858, and cast in 
bronze by F. V. Miller, in Munich, 1860. It 
w^eighs 20,000 pounds and was purchased for 
$28,000. It consists of two leaves, upon the 
panels of which are represented leading events in 
the life of Columbus, which, beginning with the 
lower panel on the right leaf, are as follows : 

1. Columbus before the Court of Salamanca explaining 
Ills plans and theory. 

2. Departure of Columbus from Palos to visit the 
Spanish Court. 

3. Columbus presenting his plans to Ferdinand and 
Isabella. 

4. Columbus leaving Palos on his first voyage in seek 
of the New World. * 



5. Eacouutev with the natives. 

6. Welcome of Columbus at Barcelona. 

7. Columbus in chains. 

8. Death (if Columbus at Yalladolid, May 20, 1506. 

Oil the transom of the door is represented Co- 
lumbus kin ding on the Island of San Salvador. 
On the casing over this is a head of Columbus, 
and at the top and bottom on each side is a 
statuette, those on the right representing Asia 
and Europe, and on the left Africa and America. 

The small niches in the frame on either side of 
the panels contain statuettes of the friends and 
associates of Columbus, as follows : Alexander YI, 
Pedro Gonzales de Mendoza, King Ferdinand, 
Queen Isabella, King Charles VIII, Beatriz de 
Bobadilla, King John II, King Henry YII, Juan 
Perez de Marchena, Martin Alonzo Piuzon, Her- 
nando Cortez, Bartholomew Columbus, Alonzo 
de Ojeda, Vasco Nuiiez de Balboa, Amerigo 
Vespucci, Francisco Pazarro. 

After passing through the Bronze Door we 
enter 

THE ROTUNDA, 

which is the center of the building, and roofed by 
the largest dome in theiKew World. The diame- 
ter at the base is 96 feet, and the distance from 



the floor to the fresco overhead is 180 feet. 
Commencing at the right, as we enter thn)ugh the 
Bronze Door and proceeding around the circle, we 
find a series of historical paintings, by the most 
eminent artists of the profession. 

1. The Landin:] nf Columbus, October 12, U92 ; by 
Vaii'lerlyn. An appropriation of 810,0:30 was made for 
this painting in 1842. 

2. Embarkation of the Pilrp-inis from Holland, July 22, 
1620; by Weir. Purchased in 1836 at a cost of 810,000. 

3. Resignation of General Washington at Annapolis, 
December 23, 1783; by Tr-irahuU, 1817. Cosr $8.0 !0 

4. Surrender of Lord Cornira/li-s to General Lincoln, 
Yorktown, October l'.». 1781 ; by Tnimbull. Cost $8,000. 

5. Surrender of Burgoj/ne to General Gates, Saratoga, 
October 17, 1777; by Trumbull. Cost $8,0 0. 

6. Declaration of Independence, Philadelphia, July 4, 
1776; by Trumbull. Cost $8,000. 

7. Baptism of Pocahontas at Jamestown, Va., 1613 ; by 
Chapman. Cost $10,000. ' 

8. Discovery of the Mississippi River by De Soto, May, 
1541. This painting was ordered from Powell in 18-30 at 
a cost of $12,0;J0. 

We have now examined these mag.nificent types 
of the art, eight in all, that so becomingly adorn 
the panels in the Rotunda set apart for their ex- 
hibition ; and on the wall over the first one on the 
right and left of the east and west doors are busts, 



6 

underneath of which we at once recognize the 
names most prominent in the participations of 
government, recorded in the early history of our 
New World — Cabot, Cohnnbus, Raleigh and La 
Salle. 

Then over each door or entrance we find, in 
basso relievo, caricatures, representing, first over 
the east door. The Landing of the Pilgrims in 
1620 ; by Caucici. 

Over the north door, Penn's Treaty ivith the 
Lndians under the elm, 1621 ; by Gevelot. 

West door, Pocahontas Saving the Life of John 
Smith, 1606 ; by Capellano. 

South door, Daniel Boone in Conflict with the 
Indians, 1773; by Caucici. 

The cost of these four pieces of sculpture was 
$14000. 

Passing through the north entrance to the 
Rotunda, to the first door on the left, we come 
to stairway leading to 

THE DOME, BATTERY AND ELECTRICIAN'S ROOM. 

The last two we find at the head of the first 
steps to the right, and proceeding through the 
door on the left, we, after some exertion, and 
resting on the diflferent landings, at last reach 



y^^ 



the platform or *' whispering gallery," immedi- 
ately beneath the wonderful and magnificent 
fresco by Brumidi. The center and crowning 
figure of this painting is a deification of '/Pater 
Patrice,'' Washington, while on his right we 
recognize Feeedom, and on his left Yictoky. 
Around the group, in semi circle form, are 
thirteen virgins, one for each State represented 
in the Continental Congress, and woven in their 
hair are leaves, emblematic and characteristic of 
the State they represent. Stamped upon the 
banner they w^ave is the motto of the Union — 
-'E Pluribus Unum." There are also repre- 
sented upon the canopy, beginning at the west : 

1. The Fall of Tyranny. 

2. Ayriculture. 

3. Mechanics. 

4. Commerce. 

5. Marine. 

6. Arts and Sciences. 

Brumidi accomplished this grand and unsur- 
passed piece of work in 1864, for which he re- 
ceived the compensation of $40,000. After view- 
ing this painting we pass up another flight of 
steps, which lands us on the top of the Dome, 
where we are more than paid for the labor and 



exertion of ascending by the excellent bird's eye 
view of the city we have before us. 

The entire dome is of east iron, and weighs 
8,909,200 pounds. Upon the apex stands a 
bronze statue of Freedom, which is nineteen 
feet high, and weighs nearly 15,000 pounds. 

Through the western entrance to the Rotunda 
(opposite the Bronze Door) we pass to the 

CONGRESSIONAL LIBRARY, 

which contains about 300,000 volumes. Two 
copies of every book published in the United 
States are required to be deposited in this Li- 
brary. This is a place which every visitor to 
the Capitol should see. Any person with an 
order from either a Senator, Congressman, judge 
of the Supreme Court or head of a Department 
is entitled to obtain and read any work which 
may be in the Library. 

Proceeding through the north door of the 
Rotunda, we reach, on the right, a flight of steps 
— opposite those leading to the Dome — connect- 
ing the first and second stories of the building ; 
and then on a little further we arrive at the 

UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT ROOM, 

which was used as the Senate Chamber until 



9 

1859, and during which time the Supreme Court 
occupied the room beneath, now used as the 

LAW LIBRARY, 

the entrance to which is found at the foot of the 
stairway just mentioned above ; and at the head 
of this stairway we find an entrance to the 

MARSHAL'S OFFICE OF THE SUPREME COURT. 

Immediately across the corridor from the court 
room is the 

OFFICE OF THE CLERK OF THE SUPREME COURT 

After leaving the Supreme Court room and 
proceeding north through the corridor we are led 
to the main entrance to the floor of the 

SENATE CHAMBER, 

when continuing to the left through the cor- 
ridor we reach the eastern 

STAIRWAY LEADING TO THE GALLERY OF THE 
SENATE. 

Before making the ascent the visitor will be at- 
tracted by a large marble statue of Franklin, the 
work of Powers, which occupies a niche just at 
the foot of the steps. Cost, 810,000. Opposite 
this statue, over the first landing of the stair- 
case, is PowtH's grand painting of 



10 

PERRY'S VICTORY ON LAKE ERIE, 

which cost $25,000. 

Continuing up the staircase and turning to the 
right we reach the 

LADIES' GALLERY, 

and in the vestibule leading to which are two 
magnificent paintings by Thomas Moran, repre- 
senting 

THE CANON OF THE Y'ELLOWSTONE 

and 

THE CANON OF THE COLORADO. 

The Senate Chamber is 113 feet long, 80 feet 
wide and 36 feet high. On the east, south and 
west are. cloak rooms for the use of the Senators, 
connected with the flo'or of the Chamber, and on 
the north is the lobby. Directly over these are 
the galleries, arranged as follows : Over the 
President's chair is set apart for newspaper re- 
porters, on the east for ladies, west for gentlemen, 
and opposite the President's chair is the 

DIPLOMATIC GALLERY. 

The western staircase to the Senate gallery is 
of white marble. Just above the first landing is 
a very handsome painting by Walker, represent- 
ing the 



11 

STORMING OF CHAPULTEPEC 

in 1847 by the American army under General 
Scott; cost, $6,000. And at the foot of the 
steps, in a niche, similar to the one at the east- 
ern stairway, is a statue in marble of John Han- 
cock, President of the Continental Congress, 1776. 
The visitor, after passing the eastern staircase 
and the statue of Franklin, will enter the cor- 
ridor leading to the famous 

CRAWFORD BRONZE DOOR, 

which is divided into two leaves, just as the 
Rodgers Door, at the east entrance to the Ro- 
tunda, and contains six panels, on which are 
scenes representing events during the Revolu- 
tionary War. Beginning at the top panel on 
the left and continuing in succession we find : 

1. Battle of Bunker Hill and Death of Warren, June 17, 
1775. 

2. Battle of Monmovih, June, 1778. 

3. Battle of Yorktown, October 10, 1781. 

4. Washington at Trenton, April, 1789, on his way to 
assume the office of President of the United States. 

5. Inauguration of Washington, April 30, 1789. 

6. Washington Laying the Corner-stone of the Capitol at 
Washington, September 18, 1793. 

As we enter this door immediately to the right 
is found the 



12 

SENATE POST OFFICE, 

which is elegantly frescoed and becomingly deco- 
rated. Passing through the north door of the 
Post Office we enter the 

SERGEANT-AT-ARMS' OFFICE, 

also handsomely frescoed, as is the 

SENATE RECEPTION ROOM, 

which we find adjoining the Post Office on the 
west. On the south wall of the room is an oil 
painting of Washington, Jefferson and Hamilton. 
Leaving this room through the west door, we 
pass the magnificent 

BRONZE STAIRCASE, 

leading to the Hoor below, and then enter the 

SENATE LOBBY, 

from which we find an entrance to the 

VICE PRESIDENTS ROOM, 

(which is through the first door on the right as 
we enter the lobby,) 

MARBLE ROOM 

and 

PRESIDENT'S ROOM, 

which, however, is seldom used by the President 
himself, and through the kindness of the Sergeant- 



13 

at-Arms or one of his assistants visitors can be 
admitted any day except Sunday. The walls, 
ceiling and floor of this room are all handsomely 
and elegantly decorated. On the ceiling in 
fresco we find likenesses of Columbus, William 
Brewster, Americus Vespucius and Benjamin 
Franklin. On the walls are portraits of Wash- 
ington, Thomas Jefferson, Henry Knox, Alex- 
ander Hamilton, Edmund Randolph and S. 
Osgood, and the floor is carpeted with a rich 
carmine velvet carpet, in one piece, and made 
expressly in Scotland for this room. The fresco 
work on the walls and ceiling, as well as that in 
the entire Senate wing, is by Brumidi. 

Leaving the Senate Chamber and passing 
south through the Rotunda we find the 

STATUARY HALL, 

which was used as the Hall of Representatives 
until 1860, and in 1864 was set apart for a 
National Statuary Hall, where each State is 
requested to deposit statues of two of its most 
distinguished and lamented citizens. The fol- 
lowing States have to this time contributed : 

Vermont — Ethan Allen. 

Massachusetts — John Winthrop and Samuel Adams, 

Connecticut — Jonathan Trumbull and Roger Sherman. 



14 

Rhode Island — Nathaniel Greene and Roger Williams. 
New York — George Clinton and R. R. Livingston. 
Oregox — E. D. Baker. 

Besides these the Hall contains a plaster cast 
of the statue of Washington, by Houdon, 1788; 
a bust of Lincoln, by Mrs. Ames, and a statue of 
the same by Miss Vinnie Ream ; a bust of Kos- 
ciusko, by Saunders ; a statue of Alexander Ham- 
ilton, by Stone, and a bust of Thomas Crawford, 
sculptor. Over the north door is noticeable a 
very elegant clock encased in white marble, 
which has timed the remarks of Webster, Clay, 
Calhoun, Cass, Corwine and hundreds of others, 
and also counted the seconds as Prentiss spoke 
the eloquent and undying words of his renowned 
Mississippi contested election speech. 

Passing through the south door of the Statuary 
Hall we enter the connection which joins the House 
of Representatives, or the south wing to the main 
building, and which leads us to the principle en- 
trance to the Hall of Representatives. Reaching 
the main door of the Hall and turning to the 
right we come to the western staircase leading to 
the 

LADIES' AND MEMBERS' GALLERY. 

At the base of the steps we find a bust, in 
bronze, of the Indian chief, Bee-she-kee, the Buf- 



15 

falo; and opposite on the wall is Leutz's cele- 
brated cliromo-silica, 

WESTWARD HO ! 

and immediately below, encased in the same bor- 
der, is Bierstadt"s " Golden Gate," or entrance to 
San Francisco harbor. On the north side of the 
painting is a portrait of Daniel Boone, while 
opposite is one of Captain Clark. 

Upon reaching the gallery floor we find first, 
the Members', the Diplomatic, then the Ladies^ 
gallery, these being on the west side of the Hall, 
and from which we have a good view of the 

HALL OF REPRESENTATIVES, 

which is 139 feet long by 93 feet wide; the floor 
is 113 feet long by 67 feet wide. The Speaker's, 
Clerks' and Otficial Reporters' desks are of white 
marble. On the right of the Speaker is a very 
fine portrait of Washington, and a painting by 
Bierstadt, representing the " King's River Canon;'' 
while on the west, or left of the Speaker, is the 
portrait of LaFayette, presented by himself to 
Congress while on his last visit to this country ; 
and adjoining this is the "Discovery of the Hud- 
son," and still further on is a fresco by Brumidi, 
representing Washington at Yorktown. 



16 

The Hall is lighted, heated and ventilated by 
the sama means as the Senate, though on a larger 
scale. At the foot of the eastern staircase lead- 
ing to the gallery we find a marble statue of 
Jefferson, by Powers; cost, 810,000. And over 
the first landing is a very fine equestrian portrait 
of Winfield Scott, by Troga. 

THE HEA.TING AND VENTILATING APPARATUS 

of the House is in the basement, and is reached 
by a staircase leading from the corridor on the 
left of the foot of the western stairway of the 
House wing. 

THE CRYPT 

is under the Rotunda, and is reached by stairways 
leading from the corridors just after passing 
through the north and south doors of the Rotun- 
da, and also by a passage-way at the foot of the main, 
or western, staircase, which leads to the Rotunda, 
and is connected with the north and south wings 
by means of corridors. In the Crypt are 40 
columns which support the floor of the Rotunda. 

THE UNDERCRAFT 

is beneath the Crypt, and was intended as the 
tomb of Washington. Here can be found the 
bier which held the remains of Lincoln, Chase 



17 

and Thaddeus Stevens. On a trip to this place 
the visitor should be accompanied by an officer 
of the building. 

THE C:)URT OF CLAIMS 

occupies the rooms at the foot and on the right of 
the western staircase leading from the Rotunda ; 
and opposite, on the left, is found the Committee 
Rooms of the House, on Mines and Mining, Ter- 
ritorial Delegates, Education and Labor, and Re- 
vision of the Laws. 

The House Committee on Banking and Cur- 
rency occupy the room adjoining the Stationery 
Room of the House, the entrance to which is from 
the Statuary Hall, ^opposite the House Document 
Room. 



Rooms located on first floor, or basement of 
Senate Wing. . 

Senate Committee on Patents. 

Senate Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads. 

Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. 

Superintendent of the Senate Folding-Room. 

Senate Committee on Contingent Expenses. 

Senate Committee on Agriculture. 

Senate Stationery Room. 

Senate Committee on Territories. 

Senate Committee on the Judiciary. 

Senate Committee on Naval Alfairs. 

Senate Committee on JMilitai-y Aftairs. 

Senate Committee on the Library. 

Senate Committee on the District of Columbia. 

Senate Committee on Revision of the Laws. 

Senate Committee on Indian Affairs. 

Senate Committee on Rules. 

Senate Committee on Enrolled Bills. 

Senate Restaurant. 

Senate Committee on Public Lands. 

Senate Committee on Education and Labor. 

Senate Committee on Pensions. 

Rooms on second or main floor of Senate Wing. 

Senate Post Office, 

Office of the Sergeant-at-Arms of the Senate. 



19 



Senate Reception Room. 

Vice-President" s Room. 

Marble Room. 

President's Room. 

Senate Committee on Manufacturers. 

Senate Committee on Appropriations. 

Executive, Financial and Chief Clerk's Rooms. 

Office of the Secretary of the Senate. 

Senate Committee on Finance. 

Senate Official Reporters. 



Rooms on third or gallery floor of Senate Wing. 

Joint Committees on Public Printing. 

Senate Committee on Revolutionary Claims. 

Senate Committee on Claims. 

Senate Committee on Private Land Claims. 

Ladies' Retiring Room. 

Senate Committee on Mines and Mining. 

Senate Committee on Commerce. 

Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections. 

Senate Committee on Railroads and Transportation. 

Senate Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds. 

Senate Document Pioom. 



Rooms located on first or basement floor of the 
Houi>e of Representatives, or South Wing. 

House Post Office. 

House Committee on Public Buildino;s and Grounds. 



20 

House Committee on Territories. 

House Official Reporters. 

House Committee on Expenditures in the War Department. 

House Committee on Public Expenditures and Private 

Land Claims. 
Doorkeeper's Room. 
House Index Room. 
House Committee on Invilid Pensions. 
House Committee on Claims. 

House Committee on Agriculture and Manufactures. 
House Committee on War Claims. 
House Committee on Accounts. 
House Committee on Indian Atfairs. 
House Committee on Printing. 
House Commictee on Post Offices and Post Ptoads. 
House Restaurant. 



Rooms on second or main floor of House Wing. 

House Committee on Naval Affairs. 

House File Clerk's Room. 

Office Clerk of the House. 

Speaker's Room. 

House Reception Room. 

Office Sergeant-at-Arms of the House. 

House Official Reporter's Room. 

House Committee on Appropriations. 

House Committee on Ways and Means. 

House Committee on Military Affairs. 



21 



Rooms on third or attic floor of House Wing. 

House Committee on District of Columbia. 

House Committee on Roads and Canals, and Patents. 

House Committee on Elections. 

House Committee on Pensions and Pacific Railroad. 

Ladies' Retiring Room. 

House Committee on Public Lands. 

House Committee on Commerce. 

House Committee on the Judiciary. 

House Committee on Foreign Relations. 

House Library. 

House Committee on Mileas^e and Militia. 



ALPHABETICAL LIST OF SENATORS. WITH THEIR 
RESIDENCES IN WASHINGTON. 

T. W. FERRY, President National HoteL 

Alcorn, James L., Mississippi 1212 (t street. N. W. 

Allison. William B., Iowa Wormley's, 15th and H sts. 

Anthony. Henry B., Rhode Island...l4(l2 H street. N. W. 
Barnum, William H., Connecticut—Arlington Hotel. 

Bayard, Thomas F., Delaware 1413 Massachusetts avenue. 

Blaine. James G., Maine 821 15th street, N. W. 

Bogy, Lewis V., Missouri 406 6th street, N. W. 

Booth, Newton, California 601 13th street. N. W. 

Boutwell, George S., Massachusetts--1100 Vermont avenue, N. W. 

Bruce, Blanche K., Mississsippi 316 A street, N. E. 

Burnside, Ambrose E., Rhode Isrd..l823 H street, N. W. 

Cameron, Angus, Wisconsin 81012th street, N. W, 

Cameron, Simon, Pennsylvania Congressional Hotel. 

Caperton, Allen T., West Virginia...l412 I street, N. W. 

Chi-istiancy, Isaac P., Michigan 310 Indiana avenue, N. W. 

Clavton, Powell. Arkansas- 512 13th street, N. W. 

Cockrell, Francis M., Missouri 320 8th street, N. AV. 

Conkling, Roscoe, New York Wormley's. 15th and H sts. 

Conover, Simon B., Florida 722 21st street, N. W. 

Cooper, Henry, Tennessee 1412 I street, N. W. . 

Cragin, Aaron IL, New Hampshire-325 East Capitol street. 

Davis, Henry G., West Virginia Riggs House. 

Dawes, Henry L., Massachusetts 1213 K street, N. W. 

Dennis, George R., Maryland 1303 F street, N. W. 

Dorsey. S. W., Arkansas 1312 F street, N. W. 

Eaton, William W.. Connecticut 1405 I street. N. W. 

Ediiiuiids. (ieorge F., Vermont -.1411 Massachusetts avenue. 

Frelinghuvsen, F. T., New Jersey—lTol I street. N. \V . 

Goldthwaite, George, Alabama 413 4th street, N. \V. 

Gordon, John B., Georgia Gay and Congress sts., Geo'n. 

Hamilton, Morgan C, Texas 227 Delaware avenue. 

Hamlin. Hannibal. Maine 113 Maryland avenue, N. E. 

Harvev. James M.. Kansas G07 13th street. N. W. 

Hitchcock. I'hineas \V.. Nebraska-OlO 14th street. N. W. 

HoAve, Timothy 0., Wisconsin 1708 I street, N. W. 

liigalls, John J., Kansas 1311 H street, N. W. 

Johnston, John W., Virginia 508 12th street, N. W. 

Jones, Charles W., Florida 417 New Jersey ave., S. E. 

Jones, John P., Nevada N. J. ave., and B st. south. 

Kelly. James K., Oregon 337 C street, N. W. 

Kernan, Francis, New York Arlington Hotel. 

Key, David M., Tennessee 003 E street, N. W. 



23 



Logan, John A., Illinois 808 12th street, N. W. 

McCreery, Thomas C, Kentucky Union Hotel, (loorgetown. 

McDonald, Joseph E.. Indiana 1221 U street, N. W. 

McMillan, Samuel J. R.,Minnesota-yil New York avenue. 

Maxcy. Samuel B., Texas 1412 I street, N. W. 

Merrinion, A. S., North Carolina 1321 New York avenue. 

Mitchell, John H., Oregon 1607 I street, N. W. 

Morrill, Justin S., Vermont Vermont ave. and M street. 

Morton, Oliver P., Indiana Ebbitt House. 

Norwood, Thomas M., Georgia 2100 H street, N. W. 

Oglesby, Richard J., Illinois 1304 F street, N. W. 

Paddock, Algernon S., Nebraska 1712 L street, N. W. 

Patterson, John J., South Carolina..l331 11th street, N. W. 

Randolph. Theo. F., New Jersey Arlington Hotel. 

Ransom, Matt. W., North Carolina-SOS 11th street, N. W. 
Robertson, Thos. J., South Carolina-1401 K street, N. W. 

Sargent, Aaron A.. California Conn. ave. and DeSales st. 

Saulsbury, Eli, Delaware 510 12th street, N. W. 

Sharon, William, Nevada Arlington Hotel. 

Sherman, John, Ohio 1323 K street, N. W. 

Spencer, Gleorge E., Alabama Arlington Hotel. 

Stevenson, John W., Kentucky Riggs House. 

Thurman, Allen G., Ohio 1017 14th street, N. W. 

AVadleigh, Bainbridge, New Hamp-.-136 Pennsylvania ave., S. E. 
Wallace, William A., Pennsylvania Willard's Hotel. 

West, J. R., Louisiana 81515th street, N. W. 

Whyte, Wm. Pinckney, Maryland-..1536 I street, N. W. 

Windom, William, Minnesota 113 Maryland avenue, N. E. 

Withei'S, Robert E., Virginia Alexandria, Virginia. 

Wright, George G., Iowa 326 43^ street, N. W. 



ALPHABETICAL LIST OF REPRESENTATIVES WITH 
THEIR RESIDENCES IN WASHINGTON. 

MICHAEL C. KERR, Speaker, Ind-WiUard's Hotel. 

Adams, Charles H.,New Y'^ork Arlington Hotel. 

Ainsworth, Lucien L., Iowa 509 E street, N._W. 

Anderson, William B., Illinois 476 Pennsylvania avenue. 

Ashe, Thomas S.. North Carolina 432 H street, N. W. 

Atkins, John D. C, Tennessee 420 10th street. 

Bagby, John C, Illinois 469 Missouri avenue. 

Bagley, George A., New York 1221 G street, N. W. 

Bagley, John H., jr.. New York Congressional Hotel. 

Baker, John H., Indiana 601 E street, N. W. 

Baker, William H.,New York Ebbitt House. 

Ballon, Latimer W., Rhode Island-National Hotel. 
Banks, Nathaniel P. ,Massachusetts.-814 17th street, N. W. 
Banning, Henry B., Ohio 204 N. J. avenue, S. E. 



24 



Bass, Lyman K., New York 1129 14th street, X. W. 

Beebe, Keorge M.. Xew York 331 C street. N. W. 

Bell, Samuel N., New Hampshire •••Nationnl Hotel. 

Blackburn, Joseph C. S.. Kentucky-Ebbitt House. 

Blair. Henry M'.. Xew Hnmpshire---117 Mnryland avenue, N, E. 

Bland, Riehnrd P.. Missouri 1217 ii street, N. W. 

Bliss, Archib dd M.. New York Arlington Hotel. 

Blount. James H., Georgia ■ 523 13th street. N. W. 

Boone. Andrew R.. Kentucky 1309 F street. N. ^Y. 

Bradford, Taul, Alabama 607]3th street. N. W. 

Brndley. Xathnn B., Michigan 218 3d street, N. W. • 

Bright. John M., Tennessee 411 12th street, X. W. 

Brown, John Young. Kentucky 1013 E street. N. W. 

Brown. William R., Kansis 613 F street. X. W. 

Buckner. Aylett H.. Mi-suiri 333 Missouri avenue. 

Burchard, Horatio C, Illinois H-imilton House. 

Burchard, Samuel D.. Wisconsin 211 Enst Capitol street. 

Burleigh. John H.. Mnine x^rlington Hotel. 

Cabell, (leorge C. Virginia 1103 (I street. X. W. 

Caldwell. John H.. Alabama 1202 E street. X. W. 

Caldwell. Willi. im P.. Tennessee 318 Indiana avenue. 

Campbell. Alexander. Illinois Xational Hotel. 

Candler. Milton A., Georgia 52313th street, X. W. 

Cannon. Joseph G.. Illinois Xutional Hotel. 

Cason. Thonnis J.. Indiani 112 A street, X. E. 

Caswell. Lucien B.. Wisconsin 60513th street. X. W. 

Cite. George W., Wisconsin v 220 B street. X. W. 

Caulfield, Bermird G.. Illinois 1228 Uth street. X. W. 

Ch'ipin, Chester W.. Massachusetts-Arlington Hotel. 
Chittenden. Simeon B.. Xew York-Yt. ave. and H street. X. W. 

Clarke. John B.. Kentuekv Xew York Avenue Hotel. 

Clark. John B.. jr.. Missouri 126 11th street. X. W. 

Clymer, Heister, Pennsylv 'nin 1536 1 street, X. W. 

Cochrane, Alex. G.. Pennsvlvnnia... 717 14th street. X. W. 
Collins, Francis D.. Pennsylvania...lll7 F street. X. W. 

Conger. Omar D., Michigan Xational Hotel. 

Cook, Philip. Georgia 511 13th street, X. W. 

Cow.'Ui. Jacob P.. Ohio Imperial Hotel. 

Cox, Samuel S., Xew York 112 East Capitol street. 

Crapo, William W.. Massachusetts-Worinley's. 

Crounse, Lorenzo. Nebraska Xation;:! Hotel. 

Culberson, David B., Texas 226 3d street. X. W. 

Cutler, Augustus W., Xew Jersey -..130 C street, S. E. 

Daniord, Lorenzo. Ohio Wiliard's Hotel. 

Darrall. Chester B.. Louisiana 421 lltli street, N. W. 

Davis, Joseph J.. North Carolina 1321 14th street. N. W. 

Davy, John M.. Xew York 60S 14th street. X. W. 

De Bolt, Rezin A.. Missouri 3]() C street. X. \V. 

Denison, Dudley C, Vermont 130 East Capitol street. 

Dibrell. George G., Tennessee 903 E street, X. W. 

Dobbins, Samuel A., New Jersey Washington House. 



Douglas, Beverly B.. Virginia 515 F street, N. W. 

Bunnell, Mark H., Minnesota 506 E street, X. W. 

Burand. Georse H., Michigan National Hotel. 

Burham. Milton J., Kentucky 1331 G street, X. AV. 

Eames. Benjamin T., Rhode Island-Wormley"?. 

Eden. John R., Illinois Metropolitan Hotel, 

Egbert. Abert G., Pennsylvania Ebbitt House. 

Ellis, E. John, Louisiana 337 C street, X. W. 

Ely, Smith, jr.. New York 1340 I street. N. W. 

Evans, James L., Indiana 723 13th street, N. W. 

Faulkner. Chas. J., West Virginia. .-National Hotel. 

Felton. William H., Georgia National Hotel. 

Finlev. Jesse J., Florida 515 121 h street. N. W. 

Forney, William IL. Alabama 607 13th street. N. W. 

I'ort, Greenbury L.. lUinois 511 13th street, X. W. 

Foster. Ch'.rles, Ohio 1320 F street. N. V> . 

Franklin. Benjamin J., Missouri 4()5 3Iissouri avenue. 

Freeman, Ch-ipman. PennsylvanlalolO F street. X. \V. 

Frost. Rufus S.. Massachusetts Ailington Hotel. 

Frve, William P.. Maine 1235 New York avenue. 

Fuller, Benoni S., Indiana 4(H) 3d street, X. W. 

Garfield, James A.. Ohio 13th and I streets, X. W. 

Gause. Lucien C.xirkansas Xational Hotel. 

Gibson. Randill L., Louisiana 1325 K street. X. W. 

Glover, John M., Missouri 912 Scott Place. 

Goode, John, jr., Virginia 1103 G street. X. W. 

Goodin, John R.. Kansas 715 Market Space. 

Gunter. Thomas M., Arkansas 224 3d street. X. W. 

Hale. Eugene. Maine 140S II street, X. W. 

Hamilton. Andrew H., Indiana Willard's Hotel. 

Hamilton. Robert, Xew Jersey Willard's Hotel. 

Hancock, John, Texas Xational Hotel. 

Haralson. Jere. Alabama I'ji; M strret, X. W. 

Hardenberg. Aug. A., XeAV Jersey. ■•453 C street. X. W. 

Harris, Benj. W., Massachusetts 220 A street, S. E. 

Harris, Henry R., Georgia Xational Hotel. 

Harris, John T., Virginia Metropolitan Hotel. 

Harrison. Carter H., Illinois 935 K street, X. AV. 

Hartridge. Julian, Georgia 513 13th street. X. W. 

Hartzell, William. Illinois Metropolitan Hotel. 

Hatcher, Robert A., Missouri 225 3d street, X. W. 

Hathorn, Henry H., Xew York Arlington Hotel. 

Haymond, William S., Indiana Continental Hotel. 

Hays, Charles, Alabama 732 21st street. X. W. 

Hendee, George W., Vermont 917 G street, X. W. 

Henderson, Thomas J., Illinois 419 Gth street, X. W. 

Henkle, Eli J., Maryland Baltimore, Maryland. 

Hereford. Frank, West Virginia 1412 I street, X. W. 

Hewitt, Abram S.. Xew York 1215 K street, X. W. 

Hewitt, Goldsmith W., Alabama 510 13th street, X. \V. 

Hill, Benjamin H., Georgia Congressional Hotel. 



26 

Hoar, George F., Massachusetts 919 I-street, N. W. 

Hoge, Solomon L., South Carolina—334: C street, N. W. 

Holman, William S.. liidiiina 3cl and D streets, N. W. 

Hooker, Charles E., MississiDpi 511 13th street, N. W. 

Hopkins, James H.,lV'nns.vlvania-613 13th street, N.IV. 

Hoskins, George G., New York Willard's Hotel. 

House, John F.. Tennessee 1309 F street, N. W. 

Hubbell, Jay A., Michigan N. Y. avenue and 13th st. 

Hunter. Morton C, Indiana Hamilton House. 

Hunter. Eiipa. Virginia 1103 G street, N. W. 

Hurd, Frank H., Ohio Wormley's. 

Hurlbut, Stephen A., Illinois 823 Vermont avenue. 

Hyman, John A., North Carolina ...Kllit 4th street. N. W. 

Jenks, George A., Pennsylvania 121_* (t street. N. W. 

Jones, Frank, New Hampshire Imperial Hotel. 

Jones, Thomas L., Kentucky 121 15 street. S. E. 

Jovee. Charles H., Vermont 810 12th street, N. W. 

Kassou. John A., Iowa ..15311 street, N. W. 

Ki'lir, Edward C, Missouri 1322 G street. N. W. 

Kcll.,. William D., Pennsylvania 71514th street. N. W. 

Ketrham. Winthrop W.. Penn 1342 New York avenue. 

Kimliall. Alanson M.. Wisconsin El>i)itt House. 

Kiny, W'illiam S.. Minnesota 1532 I street. N. W. 

Knott, J. Proctor, Kentucky S21 ]3th street. X. W. 

Lamar, Lucius Q. C. Mississippi 520 ]:;th street. N. "W. 

Landei'S, George M.. Connecticut R\'^<j:> House. 

Landers, Franklin, Indiana 715 12tli street. N. W. 

Lane. La Fayette, Oregon 2iil 1) street. N. W. 

Lapham, Elbridge G., New York 407 East Capitol street. 

Lawrence, William, Ohio Washiniiton House. 

Leavenworth, Elias W., New York-Arlini:ton Hotel. 

Le Moyne, J. V.. Illinois Ebl)itt House. 

Levy, William M., Louisiana 1307 F street. N. W. 

Lewis, Burwell B., Alabama 914 12th street, N. W. 

Lord, Scott, New York Hamilton House. 

Luttrell. John K., California 516 10th street. N. W. 

Lynch, John R. Mississippi 1419 Pierce Place. 

Lvnde, William P., Wisconsin 823 Vermont avenue. 

Mackey, E. W. M., South Carolina-Hlo M street, N. W. 

Mackey. L. A.. Pennsylvania G08 14tli street. N. W. 

MacDougall, Clinton D., New York..5]5 12tli street, N. W. 

Magoon, Henry S., Wisconsin 2'1.) Pennsylvania avenue. 

Maish, Levi, Pennsylvania 72.') 14th street. N. W. 

McCrary, George W., Iowa 207 D street. N. W. 

McDill, James W., Iowa 412 (Jth street. N. W. 

McFarland. William, Tennessee 511 13th street, N. W. 

McMahon, John A.. Ohio 53 D street, S. E. 

Meade. Edwin R., New York 725 15th street. N. W. 

Metcalfe, Henry B., New York 1501 loth street, N. W. ■ 

Miller. Samuel F., New York Washintiton House. 

Milliken, Charles W., Kentucky 1015 E street, N. W. 



27 



Mills. Roger Q., Texas 222 3d street, X. \V. 

Monev, Hernnnclo D., Mississippi ...Iinperiiil Hotel. 

Monroe. James, Ohio SlO 12th street. N. W. 

Morrison. William R.. Illinois WiUardV Hotel. 

Morgan, Charles H. Missouri 50H .Maine avenue. 

Mutchler, William, Pennsylvania.-.417 Oth street, N, W. 

Nash, Charles E., Louisiana 4()-t C street, N. W. 

Neal, Lawrence T , Ohio Ebbitt House. 

New. Jeptha D.. Indiana 1224 I street. N. W. 

Norton, N. I.. New York 12(irant IMaee. 

O'Brien, William J., Maryland Baltimore, Maryland. 

Odell. N. Holmes, New York 72r. V^\h street, N. W. 

(diver. Addison, Iowa 2()7 I) street. N. W. 

O'Neill. Charles, Pennsylvania 51(3 1.3th street, N. W. 

Packer, John B., Pennsylvania Congressional Hotel. 

Page. Horace F., California 1325 F street, N. W. 

Payne, Henry B., Ohio 933 New York avenue, 

Phelps, James, Connecticut 457 C street. N. W. 

Philips, John F., Missouri 1322 (I street, N. W. 

Phillips, William A., Kansas 1008 H street, N. W. 

Pierce, Henry L., Massachusetts Wormley's. 

Piper, William A. California GOS 13th street, N. W. 

Plaisted, Harris M.. Maine IIOG New York avenue. 

Piatt. Thomas C, New York Arlington Hotel. 

Poppleton. Earley F., Ohio 2ls A street. S. E. 

Potter, Allen, Michigan 2(d East <'apitol street. 

Powell, Joseph, Pennsvlvania 1342 New York avenue. 

Pratt, Henry 0., Iowa 938 E street, N. W. 

Purman, William J., Florida 144 A street, N. E. 

Rainey, Joseph H.. South Carolina- -1433 L street, N. W. 
Randall, Samuel J., Pennsylvania...l20 C street, S. E. 

Rea, David, Missouri 1309 F street N. W. 

Reagan, John H., Texas 226 3d street, N. W. 

Reilly, John. Pennsylvania 215 A street, S. E. 

Reilly, James B.. Pennsylvania 205 D street, N. W. 

Rice. Americus V., Ohio Congressional Hotel. 

Riddle, Haywood Y., Tennessee 50813th street. N. W. 

Robbius, John, Pennsylvania National Hotel. 

Bobbins, Wm. M., North Carolina...421 11th street, N. W. 

Roberts, Charles B.. Maivland 813 Vermont avenue. 

Robinson, Milton S.. Indiana, 521 13th street, N. W. 

Ross, Miles, New Jersey Ebbitt House. 

Ross, Sobieski. Pennsylvania 1405 F street, N. W. 

Rusk, Jeremiah M., Wisconsin 1320 F street, N. W. 

Sampson, Ezekiel S., loAva 410 Oth street, N. W. 

Savage. John S., Ohio 715 14tli street, N. W. 

Sayler, Milton, Ohio Arlington Hotel. 

Scales, Alfred M., North Carolina---l321 New York avenue. 

Schleicher, Uustave, Texas 121 B street, S. E. 

Schumaker, John G., New York Arlington Hotel. 

Seelye, Julius H., Massachusetts •••••1415 G street, N. AV. 



28 

Sheakley, Jaine?, Pennsylvania 410 Gth street, N. W. 

Singleton, Otho R.. Mississippi 514 13th street. X. W. 

Sinniekson. Clem. H., New Jersey-"Hamilton House. 

Slemons. AVilliam F.. Arkansas 315 New Jersey avenue. 

Smalls, Robert, South Carolina 910 14th street. N. W. 

Smith, A. Herr, Pennsylvania Willard's Hotel. 

Smith, William E., Greorgia Consressidnal Hotel. 

Southard. Milton I., Ohio 42() 11th street. X. W. 

Sparks. William A. J., Illinois Metropolitan Hotel. 

Spencer, William B.. Louisiana 337 C street, N. W. 

Springer, William M., Illinois 209 A street. S. E. 

Stenger. William S., Pennsylvania.-21 Grant Place. 

Stevenson, Adlai E.. Illinois 4(19 Missouri avenue. 

Stone. William !!., Missouri National Hotel. 

Stowell. William H. H., Virginia 1212 New York avenue. 

Strait, Horace B., Minnesota 31^ (' ^nrct. N. W. 

Swann. Thomas. Maryland .S2:; I'^tii -ticct. N. W. 

Tarijox. .John K.. Massachusetts 33(i Mi-^ouri avenue. 

Teese, Frederick IL, New Jersey 453 C street. N, W. 

Terry, William. Virginia 206 New Jersey avenue, S. E 

Thomas. Philip F., Maryland Gray's. I and 15th streets. 

Thompson, Chas. P., Massachusetts..518 13th street, N. W. 

Thornburg. Jacob M., Tennessee 22614th street. S. W. 

Throckmorton, James W.. Texas 402 6th street, N. W. 

Townsend. Martin I., Xew York 810 12th street. N. W. 

Townsend. Wash., Pennsylvania 621 F street. N. W. 

Tucker. J. Randolph, Virginia 1103 (4 street, N. W. 

Tufts. John Q., Iowa 20ii5th street. S. E. 

Turney, Jacob, Pennsylvania ^Metropolitan Hotel. 

Vance, John L., Ohio ^ietropolitan Hotel. 

Vance. Robert B.. North Carolina. -1(14 3<l street. N. W. 

V.an Vorhes. Nelson H.. Ohio 19 Grant Place. 

Waddell. Alfred M.. North Carolina. .421 11th street. N. W. 

AVait, John T., Connecticut 607 13th street. N. W. 

Waldron, Henry, Michigan National Hcdel. 

Walker, Charles C. B., New York ...1221 U street. N. W. 

Walker, Gilbert C. Virginia Willard's Hotel. 

A\'allace, Alex. S., South Carolina-. .1921 -Pennsylvania avenue. 

Wallace, John AV.. Pennsylvania 324 4i., street, N. W. 

Availing. Ansel T., Ohio 723 l.ith street, N. AV. 

AValsh. William. Maryland 13,40 I street, N. W. 

AVard, Elijah, New York 16(17 H street. N. AV. 

AVarren. AYni. AV.. Massachusetts 123d New \(nk avenue. 

AVells, Erastus, Missouri AVillar.Fs Hotel. 

AYells, G. AVilev. Mississippi 1419 (i street. N. AV. 

AVheeler. AViiliam A., New York 810 12tli street. N. AV. 

AVhite. J(dni D.. Kentucky 1290 K street. N. W. 

AVliitehouse, ,[<din ().. New York AVillar-l's Hotel. 

AVhiting. Richard H.. Illinois 525 13th street. N. \V. 

AVhitthorne. Wash. C. Tennessee ...720 13th street, N. AV. 
AVigginton, P. D., California 201 D street, N. W. 



29 



Wike, Seott, Illinois 47(3 Pennsylvania avenue. 

Willanl, George. Michijran 310 Indiana avenue. 

AVilliams, Andrew. New York 408 (it h street, N. W. 

Williams, Alpheus S.. Michigan National Hotel. 

Williams, Charles (I., AVisconsin 18 Grant Place. 

Williams, James, Delaware 510 12th street, N. W. 

Williams, James D., Indiana 3d and D streets, N. W. 

Williams, Jeremiah N., Alabama •.•129 East Capitol street. 

Williams. AVilliam B.. Michigan 218 ;;d street, N. W. 

Willis, Uenjamin A., New York 134(1 Massachusetts avenue. 

Wilshire, William W., Arkansas 107 Pennsylvania avenue, E. 

Wilson, Benjamin. West Virginia--.1323 H street. N. W. 

Wilson, James, Iowa 410 6th street. N. W. 

Wood, Alan, jr.. Pennsylvania 113 Maryland avenue, N. E. 

Wood, Fernando, New York 825 15th street, N. W. 

Woodlourn, William, Nevada Windsor House. 

Woodworth, Laurin D.. Ohio 65 K street. N. E. 

Yeates, Jesse J., North Carolina 409 12th street, N. W. 

Y^oung, Casey, Tennessee 1327 G street, N. W. 



TERRITORIAL DELEGATES. 

Fenn, S. S., Idaho 

Cannon, George Q., Utah 1303 F street, N. W. 

Elkins, Stephen B., New Mexico 1326 Massachusetts avenue. 

Jacobs, Orange, Washington 717 14th street, N. W. 

Kidder, Jetl'erson P. Dakota National Hotel. 

Maginnis, Martin. Montana 713 14th street, N. W. 

P.atterson. Thomas M.. Colorado 826 12th street, N. W. 

Steele, William R., Wyoming Ebbitt House. 

Stevens, Hiram S., Arizona 1324 G street, N. W. 



CITY DIRECTOEY. 



EXECUTIVE MANSION, 

Pennsylvania avenue, between Fifteenth and Seventeenth 

streets. 

TREASURY DEPARTMENT, 
Corner Fifteenth street and Pennsylvania avenue. 

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, 
Pennsylvania avenue, opposite Treasury Department. 

STATE DEPARTMENT, 

Corner Seventeenth street and New York avenue. 

WAR DEPARTMENT, 
Corner Seventeenth street and Pennsylvania avenue. 

INTERIOR DEPARTMENT, 

F street, between Seventh and Ninth streets. 

POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT, 
E street, between Seventh and Eighth streets. 

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, 
On the Island, opposite Thirteenth street. 

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTE, 
West of the Capitol, opposite Tenth street. 

NATIONAL OBSERVATORY, 
E street, North, opposite Twenth-third street. West. 

ARSENAL, 
Foot of Four-and-a half street, southwest of Capitol. 

NAVY YARD, 

On the Eastern Branch, southeast of Capitol. 

CITY HALL, 

Four-and-a-half street, Northwest. 

WASHINGTON MONUMENT, 
One mile directly west of Capitol. 

CONGRESSIONAL PRINTING OFFICE, 
Corner North Capitol and H streets. 

CORCORAN'S ART GALLERY, 
Corner Pennsylvania avenue and Seventeenth street. 



Wl. p. RICE. 



AMOS 1 RICE 



lwt0gra|ilier^, 



1217, 1219 Pennsylvania Avenue. 



W^Mmi^^GT^M", #* g". 




1 Jps@iliiit ^^ilkfys 



Between 6th and 7th Sts. 



Mr, Brady has the pleasure of announcing to his friends 
and the Public that he has returned to Washington and re- 
opened his gallery. He will be aided by a corps of the best 
artists, and will avail himself of all the recent improvements 
in the photographic art. Mr. Brady will give his personal 
attention to his patrons daily from 9 a. m. till 5 p. m. 




EUROPEAN PLAN, 

Cot. Secoiitl aiitl '-B ^ti'eetv^, }i. W. 
Washington, D. C. 



This House is entirely new, is elegantly furnished, and cen- 
trally located, ])eing within one block of the Capitol, 
liotanical Garden, and all the lines of Street Cars. 

ROOMS $1.00 TO $1.50 PER DAY. 






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